How To Start Cassava Farming Business In Nigeria

Cassava is one of the easiest crops to cultivate as it does not require sophisticated environmental conditions. Cassava is very much adaptive to climate change as it can resist high temperature, drought. Cassava grows well on all types of soil with an exception of heavy or saturated soil. Though it gives preference to light, well drained and deep soil rich in organic nutrients

Nigeria is the world’s largest producer of cassava, while Thailand is the largest exporter of cassava with most of it going to Europe. In 2017, Nigeria produced 59 million tons making about 20% of global world production. Besides, it exports about 3.2 million tons annually and earned $136 million in 2013.

Planting Of Cassava...

Planting should be at a density of between 6,000 and 10,000 plants per hectare or with a spacing of between 1.5 x 1 m or 1 x 1 m for single cultivation and 2 x 2 m with intercropping, or 2,500 plants per hectare.

Cassava should be combined with other crops to improve agricultural profitability and soil quality. Because of the nutrients they release into the soil, legume species such as cowpea, beans and groundnut are particularly suitable. Cassava can also be combined with maize.

Harvesting Of Cassava Tubers

After about 12 months of planting, the cassava is ready for harvest in some varieties, though some are early like 10 months. The dry season is the best time to harvest cassava because the tubers are rich in starch at that time, drying is easy and the products can be easily processed and preserved. The yield varies from 20 to 30 tonnes per hectare for local varieties and from 25 to 70 tonnes per hectare for improved varieties.

Organic fertilizer, like farmyard manure, is recommended for the production of tubers. When preparing the soil for planting, add chicken litter or any other animal manure at a rate of 10 tonnes per hectare, or 15 or 20 tonnes per hectare if the soil is depleted.

With good agricultural practices and strict adherence to the guidelines above, your cassava farm can yield up to 25 tonnes per hectare.

Cassava can be processed into a number of products such as starch, flour, chips, ethanol and glucose syrup, and bread to name a few. These products are all in high demand locally and also have significant export possibilities. These therefore, place a lot of raw cash in the hands of anyone who goes into cassava farming right now.

Things to know before you start your cassava farming Business

1. Cassava Planting starts in April and can be extended to October.

2. The quantity of cassava recommended for one hectare is 60 bundles of cassava stem.

3. Cassava Stem cuttings 25 cm long should be planted at a spacing of 1 m x 1 m.

4. Maintain 100% cassava planting rate by replacing dead or nonviable stems.

Post-planting weed control

In recent years, Nigeria’s cassava processing industry has witnessed a positive shift towards value addition and product innovation. Processors are exploring new product lines such as cassava chips, snacks, beverages, and cassava flour for industrial usage. These innovations not only enhance the cassava supply chain but also open up exciting new market prospects, both locally and internationally

Export Trade: The export market for cassava and its derivatives presents a lucrative opportunity. Nigeria’s position as a major cassava producer can be leveraged to tap into international markets. By meeting quality standards, complying with regulatory requirements, and fostering strong trade relationships, Nigerian cassava products can gain a competitive edge globally. Exploring opportunities in regional markets within Africa and beyond, such as Europe and Asia, can lead to increased export earnings and foreign exchange inflows.

Value Addition and Processing: Investing in modern processing technologies, equipment, and infrastructure can elevate the quality, diversity, and marketability of cassava products. Developing value-added products like cassava flour, starch, chips, ethanol, and animal feed can unlock significant economic potential and cater to evolving consumer preferences.

What is the price of cassava?

Cassava prices in Nigerian markets vary, Cassava tubers price is between N50,000 naira to N120,000 per ton, the average price per ton of cassava starch is between 400,000 and 550,000, and the average price per ton of cassava flour is between 350,000 and 450,000.

How profitable is cassava farming in Nigeria

Cassava farming is profitable if done the right way. The Returns on Investment (ROI) on cassava farming is 50% – 300% depending on the yield and the season.

How many bags of garri can be produced from 1 ton of cassava?

Under normal conditions, nearly 4 tons of cassava can be converted into 1 ton of garri. So, one ton of fresh cassava can yield more than 250kg of garri. This means that one ton of fresh cassava will yield more than five bags (each weighing 50 kg) of garri.

Nigeria spend up to N3tn annually importing products that are generated from processed cassava. For instance, ethanol is derived from cassava and we spend close to N700bn every year importing this product. Pharmaceutical industries, beverage firms and many others use the processed products from cassava.”

As a smart person, you should be thinking about how to take advantage of the government support for agriculture and the increased budget to create wealth for yourself.

SUPER BONUS: You will discover the closely guarded secrets that Nigerian successful farmers use to vastly outperform their competitors time and time again.

How and where you can get a land lease for just N15,000 naira to N20,000 per hectare:

Highly subsidized consultancy services for new farmers who needs assistance in the entire production plan which involves securing farmlands, procuring the stem cuttings and farm inputs, securing the farm equipments, managing the production and harvest processes.

Objective: To produce a new set of millionaire farmers and initiate a rural development revolution that creates guaranteed markets for Cassava farmers in Nigeria.

Start a lucrative cassava farming Business. In this information, you will learn the best way to market and profit from the cassava farming business. Most especially, you will learn the exact costs of the resources and equipment you need for your cassava farming business. The body of this work is formed from consulting experienced and relevant people running the cassava farming business, to get first-hand information about the success secrets and marketing strategies deployed to achieve business success.

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