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How
to Start Broiler Chicken Farming
Broiler rearing for meat is a very amazing, interesting and
profitable experience. Whether you’re doing this on a large
scale or small scale, it is a rewarding process. The term
broiler production refers to the rearing of poultry breeds or
birds that have a high productivity of meat. Under good
management and in the long run, broiler farming is a lucrative
business.
One of the essential factors of broiler keeping is their house.
Whatever design or structure that you build for your broiler
chicken business, it will somehow have an impact on the overall
outcome of your business. Therefore, ensure that you follow all
the regulations and processes recommended by experts in building
a house for broiler production. Discussed below are some of the
guidelines to follow.
The regular distance from one house to another should be around
12 meters.
Install new or maintain the available equipment in the house
with heaters, feeders, drinkers, and fans all functioning
appropriately.
The house should be thoroughly cleaned before the chicks are
brought in. wash the ceiling, sidewalks, walls, and equipment.
After cleaning, disinfect the building and ensure the
ventilation is working correctly.
The insects should be run off with a blowlamp
The heating system should be checked and monitored to ensure it
is working rightly.
Moderate temperatures should be maintained in the house.
Avoid challenges by performing good sanitation, rodent & fly
control during the rearing period.
The right equipment in the house will ensure that you have a
smooth operation and easy management of your broilers.
Hightoppoultry farm equipmentoffers one of the best equipment
for broiler production. Frombroiler cagetolayer chicken cageand
poultry farm equipment, this company has specialized in this
field to offer the best putting in mind what their customer
needs. Their chicken farm equipment is very efficient and
effective at a very good cost.
Below are some of the broiler farm equipment that you should
consider having.
To have a heat source, you will need anelectric or gas brooder.
It is recommended to use a 250-watt heat lamp for 50 chicks.
Environmental Conditions for Broiler Production
The temperature condition around the broilers is very important
for broiler farming and should be treated with high discipline.
Failure to-do-so, this might lead to some problems for the
broilers. Two days before bringing the chicks to the firm, you
should check the temperature of the broiler house. For the first
week, the temperature should read around 350°C and it will
reduce slowly at a rate of 2.80°C per week. This mostly relies
on the temperature outside. The litter or bedding of the chicken
has to be around 5 to 6 inches in depth. If there is a chance,
you can keep some straw in the chicken bed. The bed should be
cleaned every two weeks and if it becomes very wet, you can use
lime as it absorbs ammonia gas.
Feed and Water for Broiler Keeping
The most important factor in broiler rearing is chicken feed.
When you provide proper and quality feeds to your broilers, you
will obtain great results. The broilers consume the feed and
convert it into meat. For the farmer to be successful, they
should give their broilers the right feed. Broiler poultry
requires a high ratio of proteins in their feed for them to grow
well. Vitamins are also needed such as A, B2, and B12 among
others. To keep the broilers from diseases, they should be
disinfected too.
The broiler consumes on the feed and water all day and night
thus, ensure that these two are available 24/7 in the chicken
house. Ensure that the water and feed are present in their
cages. Good Broiler chicken cage such as those provide by
Hightop broiler cage is ideal and easier to feed your broilers.
Ensure you have one of them for efficient operation. During
winter, the farmer should provide warm water to the broilers.
When feeding your chickens, here are few things to know:
Give the feed four different times in a day
Give clean and freshwater every time
The water and feed provided should be equivalent to the chicks
available
During summers, the Broilers take more water
In the first weeks, give the chicks a lot of feed before their
restricted feeding begins.
The feeding time after restricted should be consistent
day-in-day-out.
Vaccinations for Broiler Rearing
The broilers require optimal conditions for them to be safe and
secure from any diseases. But in most cases, this is difficult
to attain. Vaccinating the broilers is a sure way of preventing
them from the common diseases that might affect them. Hence,
vaccinating them protects them from such threats in the long
run. The vaccination process should be done correctly to ensure
that all birds receive the vaccine and are protected.
When the birds are being vaccinated, it is required that within
two hours of vaccine dilution all the birds should have taken a
drink. Water vaccination is the best as all you need to do is to
get every bird to drink the vaccinated water. The older the
birds are, the more the volume of the vaccine should be.
Marketing
Marketing of the broiler chickens shouldn’t pose any challenge
to the farmer as there is a ready market worldwide. As long as
your meat weighs correctly, you will get good rewards in return.
All the effort should be put in the rearing of Broiler chickens.
That’s where the big challenge lies. With the right house,
chicken feeds, equipment, and management of the broiler chicken
farm, you can be assured to make great profits out of this
Business.
For great results and profitable broiler poultry farming
business, here are some few facts that you should be enlightened
about.
Before the chicks arrive, ensure the chicken broiler houses are
clean, tidy, and fit for the broiler chicken. Install all the
required equipment like thebroiler cages.
In the broiler production, the total cost spent on their food is
very high. It accounts for about 65% of the total cost.
Less food should be provided in broiler food. This should also
be offered in warm water.
The broiler poultry usually consumes 64% of protein from its
food.
The broiler chickens consume more food during winter than summer
seasons.
Proper vaccination and treatment should be provided to broilers
as they affected by diseases easily.
After reviewing the key factors that should be looked out for
when rearing broilers, you can now invest in this business with
full knowledge of what to do and the precautions to take at
every step until they are ready to be processed. Rearing broiler
chicken at home has become popular as it is said that high
quality and nutritious meat is produced. Also, the broiler
chicken raised at home is much older and weighs heavier than
those in supermarkets. But considering the cost incurred,
rearing them at home is much more expensive than on a large
scale basis.
The best way to rear broilers is by large scale production.
Large scale broiler production lowers the cost of equipment,
feeds, vaccination, and overall management. The broiler should
have a clean environment in which they are reared and be well
caged in the best broiler cage like those from Hightop poultry
farm equipment. The company offers one of the best cages and
other equipment in the market.
Broiler chicken farming and broiler production can be a
challenge, but with the right process, equipment and management,
be ready to make huge returns in a short period of time.
Get our Practical Training guide on How to set up a lucrative
Broiler Chicken Farming in Nigeria. The Broiler Chicken Farming
Business plan provides a detailed roadmap for entrepreneurs
seeking to dive into the Agricultural industry in Nigeria. The
plan offers an in-depth analysis of essential commercial
elements, equipping you with actionable insights to build a
robust foundation for your venture. It meticulously explores the
nuances of your business idea and considers the local market
dynamics, competitive landscape, and the driving forces behind
market growth.
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